科学与环境

Air holes turn silicon wafers into flat ultraviolet focusing mirrors for compact optics

来源: Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories · 发布于

Air holes turn silicon wafers into flat ultraviolet focusing mirrors for compact optics
来源: Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories

Traditional lenses and mirrors focus light using curved surfaces. Metasurfaces can achieve similar functions with a flat layer of nanoscale structures that locally control the phase of light. Extending these flat optics into the ultraviolet could support compact systems for high-

Traditional lenses and mirrors focus light using curved surfaces. Metasurfaces can achieve similar functions with a flat layer of nanoscale structures that locally control the phase of light. Extending these flat optics into the ultraviolet could support compact systems for high-resolution imaging, spectroscopy, and sensing, but it introduces a fundamental materials problem: many of the materials used to make metasurfaces strongly absorb UV light.

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Light-powered method resurrects 'dead-end' compounds for drug discovery
科学与环境

Light-powered method resurrects 'dead-end' compounds for drug discovery

Throughout the drug development process, which can take a decade or more, tens of thousands of chemical compounds are produced that never go on to become medicines. A Florida State University researcher is part of a team that has discovered a new way to give some of these "dead e

Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories ·

Vibrating mirrors of light create analog of a black hole event horizon
科学与环境

Vibrating mirrors of light create analog of a black hole event horizon

Optical cavities are pairs of light-trapping mirrors and underpin the operation of lasers, atomic clocks and many types of precision sensors. If the distance between the mirrors is changed rapidly enough, some theories predict that the waves inside them should bunch together into

Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories ·

How a metabolite protects the enzyme that consumes it
科学与环境

How a metabolite protects the enzyme that consumes it

Metabolites are consumed by enzymes to produce other vital molecules as well as to control metabolite levels. But how do cells avoid consuming too much? Researchers from the MPI of Biochemistry, with the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, and the de Duve Institute in Brussels, have

Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories ·