Science & Environment

Shared DNA switch turns on genes in both bacteria and yeast

Source: Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories · Published

Shared DNA switch turns on genes in both bacteria and yeast
Source: Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories

Microbial cell factories that produce pharmaceutical ingredients and other useful compounds include both the bacterium Escherichia coli and yeast, the organism used to leaven bread and ferment alcohol. The two organisms turn genes on by different rules, so a production design bui

Microbial cell factories that produce pharmaceutical ingredients and other useful compounds include both the bacterium Escherichia coli and yeast, the organism used to leaven bread and ferment alcohol. The two organisms turn genes on by different rules, so a production design built for one has been hard to transfer to the other.

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The Andes were supposed to stop this cacao killer. They didn't.
Science & Environment

The Andes were supposed to stop this cacao killer. They didn't.

Black pod disease destroys up to a quarter of the world's cacao every year, roughly 700,000 metric tons worth more than $2 billion. The water mold responsible across the Americas is Phytophthora palmivora, and in Colombia it is the dominant Phytophthora on cacao. How it travels a

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Without water, forests lose their ability to absorb CO₂
Science & Environment

Without water, forests lose their ability to absorb CO₂

To survive periods of drought, trees halt photosynthesis, a highly water-intensive process. For every molecule of CO₂ absorbed by a tree leaf, an average of around 400 water molecules are released. Entire forests may then end up emitting more CO₂ than they capture.

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